Porto Azzurro is a picturesque seaside town, set just across the bay from Naregno at the foot of the promontory crowned by the Fortress of Longone, also known as San Giacomo. Built in 1563 by Philip II of Spain, its star-shaped design is reminiscent of the fortress in Antwerp. This imposing structure dominates the landscape, bearing witness to centuries of history.
The town lies in a sheltered inlet of the Gulf of Mola, a strategic location that has been used as a natural harbour since ancient times, serving as a key stop along Mediterranean trade routes. The heart of Porto Azzurro, with its winding streets and stone façades, offers plenty of hidden gems. The main square opens onto the sea, leading to lively alleyways filled with bars, restaurants, pubs, and shops, creating a vibrant social scene. During the summer, the harbour is a popular spot for boats, with many vessels anchoring in the nearby Bay of Mola, offering a particularly scenic view at sunset.
Porto Azzurro's past is marked by turmoil. Once known as Porto Longone, it suffered attacks by Saracens and was ruled at different times by the French, Spanish, and Germans until 1802, when Elba became part of Napoleon's domains.
Key landmarks include the Sanctuary of the Madonna di Monserrato, built in the 17th century by the Spanish governor Y Leon, possibly named after the famous sanctuary near Barcelona, and Fort San Giacomo, now a historic prison that also produces interesting handicrafts. The Spanish Church houses a marble monument dedicated to General Diego D'Alarcson, and shouldn't be overlooked.
From Porto Azzurro, excursions to the coastal lake of Terranera and the Monserrato area are highly recommended. The weekly market takes place every Saturday, adding to the lively charm of this enchanting corner of Elba.
